On November 17, in Geneva, the World Health Organization (WHO) highlighted the critical global health threat posed by loneliness, emphasizing its severe implications for the well-being of both the elderly and young individuals worldwide. The WHO stated that social isolation, characterized by an insufficient number of social connections, and the emotional distress associated with loneliness are pervasive issues.
Contrary to the belief that isolation and loneliness predominantly affect older individuals in high-income nations, these challenges impact the health and well-being of all age groups globally. Research indicates that one in four older people and five to 15 percent of adolescents experience social isolation, though these figures are likely underestimations.
To address this issue, the WHO announced the establishment of a new Commission on Social Connection. This commission aims to prioritize social connection and expedite the implementation of solutions in countries of varying income levels. Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the Director-General of WHO, emphasized the serious consequences of social isolation and loneliness on health, citing increased risks of stroke, anxiety, dementia, depression, and suicide among those lacking strong social connections.
Co-chaired by US Surgeon General Dr. Vivek Murthy and African Union Youth Envoy Chido Mpemba, the Commission comprises 11 leading policy-makers, thought leaders, and advocates. Over a three-year period, it will analyze the pivotal role of social connection in enhancing health across age groups and propose scalable solutions. The Commission will explore how fostering social connections contributes to community well-being, societal development, economic progress, and innovation.
Studies indicate that the absence of social connection poses a risk of early death equivalent to or greater than other well-known risk factors, such as smoking, excessive drinking, physical inactivity, obesity, and air pollution. Social isolation is also linked to adverse effects on physical and mental health, with studies revealing connections to anxiety and depression, along with a 30 percent increased risk of cardiovascular disease.
The Commission on Social Connection, supported by a WHO-based Secretariat, is scheduled to hold its inaugural leadership-level meeting from December 6 to 8.
